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Petition from the Inhabitants of Westmoreland to the
Governor
October 1780
Sir,
The remaining distressed
inhabitants of the place where Savanna –la – Mar once stood beg leave to
acquaint your Excellency of a most dreadful disaster which befell that unhappy
town on Tuesday the 3rd inst. The weather had appeared very
indifferent for some days before, but that morning the wind became more violent
than usual with a most terrible swell of the sea which by afternoon increased to such a degree that it
has not left the wreck of six houses in both the Bay and Savanna and not less that 300 people
of all colours were drowned or buried in the ruins – such havoc never was seen
in the memory of the oldest person living , nor can words or writing convey an
idea suitable to the dismal scene.
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Our account from the country
and also from Hanover are equally melancholy, scare a house standing or
any estate, and all the provisions destroyed.
It is some comfort however to understand that the violence has not extended
very far and that a line may perhaps be drawn from Bluefields directly
northwards. What claims us most at present is the dread of famine, which stares
us in the face, and it we have not some speedy relief of bread kind, the few
that have survived that unfortunate day will most probably fall victim to the more
terrible fate of perishing with hunger.
In this distress we must look
to the town of Kingston for relief – their humanity it is to be hoped will not
suffer us to perish for want nor take any advantage of our misery and wretchedness
which God knows is nearly as bad as it can be. For the calamity has been so
general this way that no one can help his neighbour, nor have many of us shelter
for our heads from the inclemency of the weather or cloaths to cover us, even
fire, dreadful as it is, is nothing to what we have so lately experienced.
We have likewise addressed the Admiral on this
occasion, which we enclose, open to your Excellency and have no doubt you will
back it with all your influence. As one
instance of the destruction of the Inhabitants, we mention that of Doctor
King’s house, in which were ten whites and about forty negroes, not one of whom
escaped drowning, and the sea flowed up for more than half a mile beyond its
usual bounds, even to the height of ten feet. Signed
by 30 Persons Reference: Jamaica Archives 1B/5/18
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